Disclaimer : This is more of a thought experiment but perhaps someone may have tried it in a practical sense.
So I was wondering what you experienced ant keepers thought about forcing a queen less colony into accepting a queen?
For this scenario lets just say a species of Pogonomyremex since it seems its easy to obtain large quantities of workers.
SO you've captured a queen. You take said queen and contain her in a small confined "cartridge" with mesh paneling so she can actively be reached by the workers antennae but the mesh is small enough so they can not sting and kill her. Your nest is set up so that this cartridge is hot swappable into the nest while there are many workers in it.
What are the chances/likelihood this horde of workers can acclimate to her over a period of time and accept her as their own queen to which one could release her from this cartridge and not have her instantly abdicate?