i would suggest that cutting screened vent holes along the tube top could allow the tubes to have a more outside air sent to the ants. Which should discourage loitering/living in the tubes. But not be as much trial and error effort or complexity as forced air venting would be.
Just taking out a small bit of the tube and pressing a bit of hot steel screen to it will seal it shut, and if the screening can be a large enough weave, then it should keep the tube much more like outside nest air to the ants' POV.
A keep it simple silly path relative to powered motor moving part options to try out, before moving on to more complex solutions.
On the fan version.
Venting would be a good flow power control. So the fan was drawing in fresh air from right next to it as well as though the tubes. Find a decent RPM for the fan that balances air flow/noise levels for you. Then basically make vent holes right by the fan, so the ratio of air drawn through the tube is lowered relative to the air being drawn in right next to the fan.
I figure dialing in the speed of the fan would be harder than the air pressure, to control how hard the fan moves air through the tube. Many such tiny fans have a minimum RPM start up, and also a minimum operation RPM they can run at and keep spinning(lower than minimum start up RPM).
So it is possible they would always move air at a greater pressure than desired, and venting their intake area will be the only way to get the air flow in the tubes low enough.
But again being me, i'd look for a solid state solution first if i could find one.
And my own observations with my ants are that smaller diameter tubes discourage loitering. When a tube is narrower and gets traffic jammed easily, i notice it is also a less popular place to just hang out. While wider tubes that have plenty of room, are fine to just loiter in if you got nothing better to do.
As well shorter tubes. A short tube of any width is more just a means to get form A to B. But a long enough tube, even if it is narrow, is maybe just more nest space in between the A and B on either end of it.
When i had a very long narrow tube, they used it as seed larder. When the same tube got shortened by about 90%, it is now just a hall way to get between places and they store nothing in it anymore.
Edited by Full_Frontal_Yeti, March 4 2024 - 11:42 AM.