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I'm not sure if its the nasute termites (which are really cool, you only find those in the tropics). But, there are termite species that grow fungus like Leafcutter ants do. I'd have to read up on how they grow the fungus again, but I thought it was with plants too. Could just use wood in some way, but I don't think so as that doesn't sound like it makes sense since they grow fungus.
There are also termites (I think its actually the nasute termites) found in the US Virgin Islands that build huge mounds that hang from trees...kind of like a wasp nest but bigger.
Its funny how a lot of termite species are very similar to ant species in a lot of ways, even though they aren't related. They pretty much evolved the same way really.
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mean gene
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Posted August 14 2015 - 4:19 PM
mean gene
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I'm not sure if its the nasute termites (which are really cool, you only find those in the tropics). But, there are termite species that grow fungus like Leafcutter ants do. I'd have to read up on how they grow the fungus again, but I thought it was with plants too. Could just use wood in some way, but I don't think so as that doesn't sound like it makes sense since they grow fungus.
There are also termites (I think its actually the nasute termites) found in the US Virgin Islands that build huge mounds that hang from trees...kind of like a wasp nest but bigger.
Its funny how a lot of termite species are very similar to ant species in a lot of ways, even though they aren't related. They pretty much evolved the same way really.
Yeah it is amazing how that is, ants and termites are a great example of convergent evolution.
There are a couple nasute termite species in the southern United States that I'm aware of; Tenuirostritermes Tenuirostris in Arizona, and Tenuirostritermes Cinereus in Texas. These species forage at night above ground in the open for dried grass and leaf litter. They have male nasute soldiers and female workers: https://books.google...itermes&f=false.
Tenuirostritermes Cinereus
Tenuirostritermes Tenuirostris
( These next two pictures taken in September? "Survey September 18, 2014, After drenching overnight rain, the morning was hot and partly sunny as five volunteers completed this week's survey. While subterranean termites are notorious for the damage they do to wooden structures, members of a different family (termitidae, known as the "higher" termites) are important foragers of dead grass and other plant debris. Both examples shown below belong to this latter group.") Location: Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, located in Austin, TX, in the Gardens and surrounding trails.
Tenuirostritermes sp. King or Queen seconds after dropping its wings.
Man, I would sure love to find those! I thought they were more tropical genus of termite (that is what I imagined anyway), but guess they are sort of "next door" as well. I don't think we have those in California. I've never seen them anyway, just the normal subterranean termites people usually find around here. Plus the Drywood termites, and Dampwood termites.
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William. T
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Posted August 15 2015 - 6:08 AM
William. T
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We have something like that in Maryland. Huge golden termites in the largest of the longest. Mandibles the size of a Pogonomyrmex worker. They loo really cool. I got a few in my cultures right now. If the nymphs turn into reproductives, I will post some pictures.
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mean gene
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Posted August 16 2015 - 12:48 PM
mean gene
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Man, I would sure love to find those! I thought they were more tropical genus of termite (that is what I imagined anyway), but guess they are sort of "next door" as well. I don't think we have those in California. I've never seen them anyway, just the normal subterranean termites people usually find around here. Plus the Drywood termites, and Dampwood termites.
Yeah me too! You're right about nasute termites being a tropical/sub tropical genus, but surprisingly a few are found in the arid/desert climates.
Yay More termites. Macrotermes carbonarius are one of my favourite they have highly specialized defences and they're more Offensive > Defensive.. Might be the only jawed termite that does something useful. Also those Rhinotermes marginalis are interesting.. wonder how they evolved like that.
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William. T
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Posted August 16 2015 - 5:16 PM
William. T
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Something else to add to an ant game. No wonder Matabele ants are so fierce, especially when you consider these to the small yellow lumps we have in the eastern US.
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mean gene
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Posted August 17 2015 - 8:32 PM
mean gene
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Yay More termites. Macrotermes carbonarius are one of my favourite they have highly specialized defences and they're more Offensive > Defensive.. Might be the only jawed termite that does something useful. Also those Rhinotermes marginalis are interesting.. wonder how they evolved like that.
I find them to be very interesting too, It's amazing how the soldiers evolved to be further specialized like that.
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William. T
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Posted August 18 2015 - 4:01 AM
William. T
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These termites, unlike our American ones, don't build mud tubes and cower inside mud tubes, but instead, save time and materials by sending guards with their workers.